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1 גדד I
גָּדַדI (b. h.; cmp. גזו, קצץ) to cut, cut off. Par. II, 2; Bekh.44a יָגוֹד let him lop off (the black tops of the horns or hoofs).(V. גָּדַר.Trnsf. (cmp. קצץ) to fix the price. B. Bath.13a גּוֹד או אָגוֹד either fix you a price for my share, or I shall do so (and buy your share); דינא דגוד או אגוד the right of settling by god o agod. Ib. אגוד איכא גוד ליכא the offer to buy is applicable in this case (the half-freed slave can offer to buy his other half), but the offer to sell cannot be made (since there is no price for a free man).Part. pass. גָּדוּד stripped (of branches); trnsf. empty-handed. Gen. R. s. 68, beg. ג׳ שלחו (Yalk. ib. 117 גדודי) Isaac sent Jacob away without anything valuable. Pi. גִּדֵּד to cut off, level. Gen. R. s. 71 (play on בא גד, Gen. 30:11) בא מי שעתיד לגַדֵּדוכ׳ he has come who is destined to level the fastnesses of the nations (idolatry). Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 13 (play on מגדל גד, Josh. 15:37) from there the Lord יוצא ומְגַדֵּדוכ׳ will proceed and level ; Ex. R. s. 40 ומגיד (corr. acc.). Nif. נִגְדַּד to be cut off. Keth.51a כל העומד לִיגָּדֵד כְּגָדוּד דמי Ar. (ed. ליגזז, v. גָּזַז). Hithpol. הִתְגּוֹדֵד to make incisions in ones own body. Yeb.13b, v. גּוּד. Tanḥ. Shlaḥ. 15; Num. R. s. 17 קבר מת לא תִתְגּוֹדְדוּ when one buried a dead, the law says, Ye shall not (Deut. 14:1). V. גְּדִידָה. Polel גֹּדֵד same. Yeb. l. c. א״כ לימא קרא לא תְּגוֹדְדוּ if it were so (that Deut. 14:1 meant only to forbid incisions in the body) it ought to read lo tgoddu, ye shall make no incisions. -
2 גָּדַד
גָּדַדI (b. h.; cmp. גזו, קצץ) to cut, cut off. Par. II, 2; Bekh.44a יָגוֹד let him lop off (the black tops of the horns or hoofs).(V. גָּדַר.Trnsf. (cmp. קצץ) to fix the price. B. Bath.13a גּוֹד או אָגוֹד either fix you a price for my share, or I shall do so (and buy your share); דינא דגוד או אגוד the right of settling by god o agod. Ib. אגוד איכא גוד ליכא the offer to buy is applicable in this case (the half-freed slave can offer to buy his other half), but the offer to sell cannot be made (since there is no price for a free man).Part. pass. גָּדוּד stripped (of branches); trnsf. empty-handed. Gen. R. s. 68, beg. ג׳ שלחו (Yalk. ib. 117 גדודי) Isaac sent Jacob away without anything valuable. Pi. גִּדֵּד to cut off, level. Gen. R. s. 71 (play on בא גד, Gen. 30:11) בא מי שעתיד לגַדֵּדוכ׳ he has come who is destined to level the fastnesses of the nations (idolatry). Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 13 (play on מגדל גד, Josh. 15:37) from there the Lord יוצא ומְגַדֵּדוכ׳ will proceed and level ; Ex. R. s. 40 ומגיד (corr. acc.). Nif. נִגְדַּד to be cut off. Keth.51a כל העומד לִיגָּדֵד כְּגָדוּד דמי Ar. (ed. ליגזז, v. גָּזַז). Hithpol. הִתְגּוֹדֵד to make incisions in ones own body. Yeb.13b, v. גּוּד. Tanḥ. Shlaḥ. 15; Num. R. s. 17 קבר מת לא תִתְגּוֹדְדוּ when one buried a dead, the law says, Ye shall not (Deut. 14:1). V. גְּדִידָה. Polel גֹּדֵד same. Yeb. l. c. א״כ לימא קרא לא תְּגוֹדְדוּ if it were so (that Deut. 14:1 meant only to forbid incisions in the body) it ought to read lo tgoddu, ye shall make no incisions. -
3 בתש
בְּתַש(בת, v. בֶּתֶר) to make incisions. Pa. בַּתַּש with ב to urge, beg persistently. Ḥull.7b הוה מְבַתַּש ביה טובא he begged him very persistently (to accept the invitation). Shebu.30b בצורבא מרבנן מבתשינןבע״ה לא מבתשינן (Ms. M. מכ׳, with כ, Rashi with ב, v. to Ḥull. l. c.; ed. diff. vers.) a scholar is urged to sit down (in court), an ignorant man is not urged. (Ib. בטש ביה ואוקטיה לע״ה (read בת׳) he urged him (the scholar, to sit down) and made the ignorant man stand up; v. בְּטַש as to vers. -
4 בְּתַש
בְּתַש(בת, v. בֶּתֶר) to make incisions. Pa. בַּתַּש with ב to urge, beg persistently. Ḥull.7b הוה מְבַתַּש ביה טובא he begged him very persistently (to accept the invitation). Shebu.30b בצורבא מרבנן מבתשינןבע״ה לא מבתשינן (Ms. M. מכ׳, with כ, Rashi with ב, v. to Ḥull. l. c.; ed. diff. vers.) a scholar is urged to sit down (in court), an ignorant man is not urged. (Ib. בטש ביה ואוקטיה לע״ה (read בת׳) he urged him (the scholar, to sit down) and made the ignorant man stand up; v. בְּטַש as to vers. -
5 חדס) הדס
(חָדַס) הָדַס Pi. (חִ׳) הִידֵּס (cmp. דהס) to make incisions, mark (cmp. הנדז) esp. (of chickens) to leave marks of the feet, to scratch. B. Kam.II, 2 היה מְהַדֵּסוכ׳ it was scratching and broke vessels; expl. ib. 17b bot. הי׳ והתיז it scratched and caused the smashing of the vessel by rolling it against a hard object. Ib. היו מְהַדְּסִין על וב׳ left marks on dough or fruits, or soiled ; Y. ib. II, beg.2d שהידסו אתוכ׳. Ib. הידסו עפר על וב׳ (Bab. ib. l. c. העלו עפר) they threw dust by scratching; a. e. (Ar. reads חדס; Syr. הדס to study. -
6 חזזית
חֲזָזִיתf. ( חזז to make incisions) lichen, a cutaneous disease connected with desquamation and sometimes ulceration. Bekh.VI, 12 בעל ח׳ an animal afflicted with lichen. Ib. 41a (expl. ילפת, Lev. 22:22) ח׳ המצרית Egyptian lichen; ח׳ דעלמא ordinary lichen.Succ.III, 6 (34b) עלתה ח׳ if an Ethrog is covered with lichen (scabs). Ruth R. to III, 8 (ref. to וילפת ib., a. יַלֶּפֶת) לפפתו (לפתתו) כח׳ she twisted herself around him like lichen.Y.Yoma VIII, 45b top רוח ח׳. v. תְּזָזִית. -
7 חֲזָזִית
חֲזָזִיתf. ( חזז to make incisions) lichen, a cutaneous disease connected with desquamation and sometimes ulceration. Bekh.VI, 12 בעל ח׳ an animal afflicted with lichen. Ib. 41a (expl. ילפת, Lev. 22:22) ח׳ המצרית Egyptian lichen; ח׳ דעלמא ordinary lichen.Succ.III, 6 (34b) עלתה ח׳ if an Ethrog is covered with lichen (scabs). Ruth R. to III, 8 (ref. to וילפת ib., a. יַלֶּפֶת) לפפתו (לפתתו) כח׳ she twisted herself around him like lichen.Y.Yoma VIII, 45b top רוח ח׳. v. תְּזָזִית. -
8 כסי
כסי, כָּסָהI (cmp. כסח) to make incisions, mark, count. Part. pass. כָּסוּי marked, distinguished. Pesik. R. s. 39 (ref. to Ps. 81:4, v. כֶּסֶא) מהו בכסא בחדש שהוא כ׳ (not כיסוי) what is bakkesé? In the month which is marked (v. infra). Nif. נִכְסֶה, Nithpa. נִתְכַּסֶּה to be marked, distinguished. Lev. R. s. 29 (ref. to Ps. l. c.) וכל החדשים אינן נִכְסִין אלא ליום חגנו are all other months (or New Moon Days) not marked?But (it must be marked by) ‘a festive day; (read:) והלא ניסן חדש נִכְסֶה ויש לו חג: חגו בפני עצמו (Ar. … חדש ונתכסה) but is not Nisan a marked month with a festival? (Answ.) Its festival is separate from it (not coinciding with the New Moon Day); אלא איזהו חדש נ׳ ויש לו חגוכ׳ but what month is there that is marked and has a festival, and that on the same day?; Pesik. Baḥod., p. 153a>. -
9 כסה I
כסי, כָּסָהI (cmp. כסח) to make incisions, mark, count. Part. pass. כָּסוּי marked, distinguished. Pesik. R. s. 39 (ref. to Ps. 81:4, v. כֶּסֶא) מהו בכסא בחדש שהוא כ׳ (not כיסוי) what is bakkesé? In the month which is marked (v. infra). Nif. נִכְסֶה, Nithpa. נִתְכַּסֶּה to be marked, distinguished. Lev. R. s. 29 (ref. to Ps. l. c.) וכל החדשים אינן נִכְסִין אלא ליום חגנו are all other months (or New Moon Days) not marked?But (it must be marked by) ‘a festive day; (read:) והלא ניסן חדש נִכְסֶה ויש לו חג: חגו בפני עצמו (Ar. … חדש ונתכסה) but is not Nisan a marked month with a festival? (Answ.) Its festival is separate from it (not coinciding with the New Moon Day); אלא איזהו חדש נ׳ ויש לו חגוכ׳ but what month is there that is marked and has a festival, and that on the same day?; Pesik. Baḥod., p. 153a>. -
10 כָּסָה
כסי, כָּסָהI (cmp. כסח) to make incisions, mark, count. Part. pass. כָּסוּי marked, distinguished. Pesik. R. s. 39 (ref. to Ps. 81:4, v. כֶּסֶא) מהו בכסא בחדש שהוא כ׳ (not כיסוי) what is bakkesé? In the month which is marked (v. infra). Nif. נִכְסֶה, Nithpa. נִתְכַּסֶּה to be marked, distinguished. Lev. R. s. 29 (ref. to Ps. l. c.) וכל החדשים אינן נִכְסִין אלא ליום חגנו are all other months (or New Moon Days) not marked?But (it must be marked by) ‘a festive day; (read:) והלא ניסן חדש נִכְסֶה ויש לו חג: חגו בפני עצמו (Ar. … חדש ונתכסה) but is not Nisan a marked month with a festival? (Answ.) Its festival is separate from it (not coinciding with the New Moon Day); אלא איזהו חדש נ׳ ויש לו חגוכ׳ but what month is there that is marked and has a festival, and that on the same day?; Pesik. Baḥod., p. 153a>. -
11 כסס
כָּסַס 1) to cut, grind, chew, nibble. Tosef.Ber.IV, 6 הכּוֹסֵס חטים he who chews wheat grains; Ber.37a; a. fr.Num. R. s. 11 (ref. to אש אכלת, Ex. 24:17) שבע … היו כוֹסְסוֹת זו בזו seven partitions (strata) of fire were eating into one another; Pesik. Haḥod. p. 45a>; Pesik. R. s. 15 בוססות (corr. acc.); v. טָכַס. 2) (b. h.) to make incisions, to mark, count. Mekh. Bo. s. 3; Pes.61a; Y. ib. V, 32a bot., v. נָכַס. Pilp. כִּסְכֵּס to chew Tanḥ. Vayigg. 3 מְכַסְכֵּס בשיניו cut (the bronze peas) with his teeth.V. סִכְסֵךְ II. Nithpa. נִתְכַּסְכֵּס, נִיכַּ׳ to be gnawed at (by fire), be charred. Y.Bets. IV, 62c bot. בשביל שלא תִכַּסְכֵּס (prob. to be read תתכ׳) that it (the log) may not catch fire. -
12 כָּסַס
כָּסַס 1) to cut, grind, chew, nibble. Tosef.Ber.IV, 6 הכּוֹסֵס חטים he who chews wheat grains; Ber.37a; a. fr.Num. R. s. 11 (ref. to אש אכלת, Ex. 24:17) שבע … היו כוֹסְסוֹת זו בזו seven partitions (strata) of fire were eating into one another; Pesik. Haḥod. p. 45a>; Pesik. R. s. 15 בוססות (corr. acc.); v. טָכַס. 2) (b. h.) to make incisions, to mark, count. Mekh. Bo. s. 3; Pes.61a; Y. ib. V, 32a bot., v. נָכַס. Pilp. כִּסְכֵּס to chew Tanḥ. Vayigg. 3 מְכַסְכֵּס בשיניו cut (the bronze peas) with his teeth.V. סִכְסֵךְ II. Nithpa. נִתְכַּסְכֵּס, נִיכַּ׳ to be gnawed at (by fire), be charred. Y.Bets. IV, 62c bot. בשביל שלא תִכַּסְכֵּס (prob. to be read תתכ׳) that it (the log) may not catch fire. -
13 רשם I
רְשַׁםI ch. sam(רשם those who interpret the Law metaphorically), to mark; to record. Targ. Y. Gen. 4:15. Targ. Ez. 9:4. Targ. Is. 10:1 (h. text חקק). Pa. רַשֵּׁם 1) same. Targ. Jud. 5:14 (h. text מחקק׳). 2) to make incisions. Targ. Y. Lev. 21:5 (h. text קרח). Ithpe. אִתְרְשֵׁים to be wrinkled. Targ. Ez. 27:35 (h. text רעמו; prob. to be read: אִתְרְעִימוּ, v. רְעַם I.). -
14 רְשַׁם
רְשַׁםI ch. sam(רשם those who interpret the Law metaphorically), to mark; to record. Targ. Y. Gen. 4:15. Targ. Ez. 9:4. Targ. Is. 10:1 (h. text חקק). Pa. רַשֵּׁם 1) same. Targ. Jud. 5:14 (h. text מחקק׳). 2) to make incisions. Targ. Y. Lev. 21:5 (h. text קרח). Ithpe. אִתְרְשֵׁים to be wrinkled. Targ. Ez. 27:35 (h. text רעמו; prob. to be read: אִתְרְעִימוּ, v. רְעַם I.). -
15 טרף
טָרַף(b. h.; cmp. טָרַד) ( to move with vehemence, 1) to tear, prey. Lev. R. s. 26 טוֹרֵף ואוכל tears in order to satisfy his appetite. Koh. R. to X, 11 הארי ט׳ the lion goes out for prey. Sot.47b טוֹרְפֵי טֶרֶף those robbing (the poor). Zeb.53b חלקו של טוֹרֵף the territory of the tearer (wolf = Benjamin, Gen. 49:27). B. Kam. 116b לטוֹרְפָהּ to plunder it; a. fr. 2) to cast with force, knock, strike against; to throw away, reject, eject. Ḥull.III, 3 טְרָפָהּ בכותל he cast or knocked the bird against the wall. Pesik. R. s. 11; Num. R. s. מגרשה אני טוֹרְפָהּ אני I will divorce her, I will cast her out (cmp. טָרַד).Ber.5b טוֹרְפִין לווכ׳ his prayer is thrown in his face (refused). Y.Yeb.XVI, 15d top טְרָפַנִי, v. טָרַד. 3) to seize forcibly. Yoma IV, 1 ט׳ בקלפי he took the ballot out with haste.Esp. to seize for a debt. B. Mets.15a ובאב״ח וטְרָפָהּ and a creditor of the previous owner came and seized it, v. טִירְפָּא. 4) to chop, hash, to beat, mix. Sabb.XIX, 2 ט׳ יין ושמן beat wine and oil; a. e.Part. pass. טָרוּף, f. טְרוּפָה. Ib. 38a בשר ט׳ chopped meat. Ab. Zar. II, 6, טָרִית. Y.Nidd.IV, 51a (of a foetus). Sabb.VIII, 5 (80b) ביצה ט׳ an egg beaten and mixed with oil; a. fr. V. טָרוּף. 5) to hackle, comb (flax or wool). Kil. IX, 1. Y.Orl.: III, 63a; Y.Keth.VI, end, 31a צמר בכור שטְרָפוֹ wool of a (first-born that has been hackled (and mixed up with, other wool). 6) to scrape, scour, to plane. Makhsh. II, 4 הטוֹרֵף את גגו (Var. המטהר) if one scrubs his roof; Tosef. ib. I, 8.7) to make טְרֵפָה, to inflict an organic defect. Ḥull.85b, sq. צא טְרוֹף go and maim the animal (before slaughtering it). Nif. נִטְרַף 1) to become trefah. Ib. 9a, a. e. במה נִטְרְפָה from what cause it became trefah. 2) to be in disorder, a) (with דעה, or לב) to be confused, bewildered, not fully conscious. Y.Sabb.II, 5b bot. נִטְרְפָה דעתו של אבא my fathers mind is unclear; Snh.68a. Ib. 43a כדי שתִּטָּרֵף דעתו (not שתטרוף) that his (the culprits) consciousness may be benumbed; Num. R. s. 10.Ib. נ׳ לבו his mind becomes confused (from drinking); a. fr.b) (with שעה, of political disturbances) to be troubled. Snh.11a; Sot.48b; Tosef. ib. XIII, 5 נטרפה (ה)שעה the political condition was too much troubled (persecutions prevailing). Y.Dem.V, 24d bot.; a. e. Pi. טֵרֵף 1) to shake vehemently, constantly. Succ.III, 9 כל העם מטָרְפִין בלולביהן ed. Y. (Mish. ed. Pes. מט׳את לול׳; ed. מנעועין) all the people shook their branches constantly (during the recitation at Hallel, contrad. to נענע.( 2) to unbalance (the mind, cmp. טִלְטֵל).Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Num. R. s. 10 לבו מ׳וכ׳ his mind is disturbed and he talks improper things, v. supra. 3) to reject ones petition, to refuse. Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Ber.V, 5 שהוא מ׳ that he (the patient for whom prayer is said) is rejected (bound to die), opp. מקובל accepted. 4) to disfigure, to make ungainly by spots, incisions, v. טָרוּף). Part. pass. as ab. Koh. R. to X, 11 the serpent is asked מפני מה גופך מט׳ why has thy body been disfigured (v. Gen. 3:14)? 5) to cast about (a ship on high sea), v. Hithpa.Part. pass. as ab.; pl. מְטוֹרָפִים, מְטוֹרָפִין. Yeb.47a, v. סָחַף. Hif. הִטְרִיף 1) to become trefah, to be afflicted with a fatal organic disease. Num. R. s. 12, end; Cant. R. to VI, 4; Pesik. Vayhi p. 10a>, a. e. לא חִטְרִיפוּ the animals were found to be free from an organic disease.( 2) (in later liter.) to declare trefah. 3) (denom. of טֶרֶף) a) to cover with foliage. Yalk. Gen. 119, v. רָטַב.b) to sprout with moisture, be sappy. Gen. R. s. 69 ה׳ מצותוכ׳ (Yalk. Jud. 38 הפריח) sprouted with good deeds, v. רָטַב.( 4) to distribute food, v. טָרָף. Hithpa. הִיטָּרֵף, Nithpa. נִיטָּרֵף to be tossed about, to be in a storm near the shore. Taan.III, 7 (19a) על הספינה המִיטָּרֶפֶתוכ׳ for a ship which is seen from the coast to be tossed about; ib. 14a המְטוֹרֶפֶת (v. supra; Ar. ed. Koh. נִטְרֶפֶת Nif.). Tosef.Sabb. XIII (XIV), 11 נִיטָּרְפָה ספינהוכ׳ the ship has been thrown back several times (was prevented from landing by the breakers). -
16 טָרַף
טָרַף(b. h.; cmp. טָרַד) ( to move with vehemence, 1) to tear, prey. Lev. R. s. 26 טוֹרֵף ואוכל tears in order to satisfy his appetite. Koh. R. to X, 11 הארי ט׳ the lion goes out for prey. Sot.47b טוֹרְפֵי טֶרֶף those robbing (the poor). Zeb.53b חלקו של טוֹרֵף the territory of the tearer (wolf = Benjamin, Gen. 49:27). B. Kam. 116b לטוֹרְפָהּ to plunder it; a. fr. 2) to cast with force, knock, strike against; to throw away, reject, eject. Ḥull.III, 3 טְרָפָהּ בכותל he cast or knocked the bird against the wall. Pesik. R. s. 11; Num. R. s. מגרשה אני טוֹרְפָהּ אני I will divorce her, I will cast her out (cmp. טָרַד).Ber.5b טוֹרְפִין לווכ׳ his prayer is thrown in his face (refused). Y.Yeb.XVI, 15d top טְרָפַנִי, v. טָרַד. 3) to seize forcibly. Yoma IV, 1 ט׳ בקלפי he took the ballot out with haste.Esp. to seize for a debt. B. Mets.15a ובאב״ח וטְרָפָהּ and a creditor of the previous owner came and seized it, v. טִירְפָּא. 4) to chop, hash, to beat, mix. Sabb.XIX, 2 ט׳ יין ושמן beat wine and oil; a. e.Part. pass. טָרוּף, f. טְרוּפָה. Ib. 38a בשר ט׳ chopped meat. Ab. Zar. II, 6, טָרִית. Y.Nidd.IV, 51a (of a foetus). Sabb.VIII, 5 (80b) ביצה ט׳ an egg beaten and mixed with oil; a. fr. V. טָרוּף. 5) to hackle, comb (flax or wool). Kil. IX, 1. Y.Orl.: III, 63a; Y.Keth.VI, end, 31a צמר בכור שטְרָפוֹ wool of a (first-born that has been hackled (and mixed up with, other wool). 6) to scrape, scour, to plane. Makhsh. II, 4 הטוֹרֵף את גגו (Var. המטהר) if one scrubs his roof; Tosef. ib. I, 8.7) to make טְרֵפָה, to inflict an organic defect. Ḥull.85b, sq. צא טְרוֹף go and maim the animal (before slaughtering it). Nif. נִטְרַף 1) to become trefah. Ib. 9a, a. e. במה נִטְרְפָה from what cause it became trefah. 2) to be in disorder, a) (with דעה, or לב) to be confused, bewildered, not fully conscious. Y.Sabb.II, 5b bot. נִטְרְפָה דעתו של אבא my fathers mind is unclear; Snh.68a. Ib. 43a כדי שתִּטָּרֵף דעתו (not שתטרוף) that his (the culprits) consciousness may be benumbed; Num. R. s. 10.Ib. נ׳ לבו his mind becomes confused (from drinking); a. fr.b) (with שעה, of political disturbances) to be troubled. Snh.11a; Sot.48b; Tosef. ib. XIII, 5 נטרפה (ה)שעה the political condition was too much troubled (persecutions prevailing). Y.Dem.V, 24d bot.; a. e. Pi. טֵרֵף 1) to shake vehemently, constantly. Succ.III, 9 כל העם מטָרְפִין בלולביהן ed. Y. (Mish. ed. Pes. מט׳את לול׳; ed. מנעועין) all the people shook their branches constantly (during the recitation at Hallel, contrad. to נענע.( 2) to unbalance (the mind, cmp. טִלְטֵל).Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Num. R. s. 10 לבו מ׳וכ׳ his mind is disturbed and he talks improper things, v. supra. 3) to reject ones petition, to refuse. Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Ber.V, 5 שהוא מ׳ that he (the patient for whom prayer is said) is rejected (bound to die), opp. מקובל accepted. 4) to disfigure, to make ungainly by spots, incisions, v. טָרוּף). Part. pass. as ab. Koh. R. to X, 11 the serpent is asked מפני מה גופך מט׳ why has thy body been disfigured (v. Gen. 3:14)? 5) to cast about (a ship on high sea), v. Hithpa.Part. pass. as ab.; pl. מְטוֹרָפִים, מְטוֹרָפִין. Yeb.47a, v. סָחַף. Hif. הִטְרִיף 1) to become trefah, to be afflicted with a fatal organic disease. Num. R. s. 12, end; Cant. R. to VI, 4; Pesik. Vayhi p. 10a>, a. e. לא חִטְרִיפוּ the animals were found to be free from an organic disease.( 2) (in later liter.) to declare trefah. 3) (denom. of טֶרֶף) a) to cover with foliage. Yalk. Gen. 119, v. רָטַב.b) to sprout with moisture, be sappy. Gen. R. s. 69 ה׳ מצותוכ׳ (Yalk. Jud. 38 הפריח) sprouted with good deeds, v. רָטַב.( 4) to distribute food, v. טָרָף. Hithpa. הִיטָּרֵף, Nithpa. נִיטָּרֵף to be tossed about, to be in a storm near the shore. Taan.III, 7 (19a) על הספינה המִיטָּרֶפֶתוכ׳ for a ship which is seen from the coast to be tossed about; ib. 14a המְטוֹרֶפֶת (v. supra; Ar. ed. Koh. נִטְרֶפֶת Nif.). Tosef.Sabb. XIII (XIV), 11 נִיטָּרְפָה ספינהוכ׳ the ship has been thrown back several times (was prevented from landing by the breakers). -
17 חתךְ
חָתַךְ(b. h.) 1) to cut, dissect; to sever. Ḥull.33a חוֹתֵךְ כזיתוכ׳ cuts out flesh of the size of an olive. Ib. 32a ח׳ דלעתוכ׳ if in slaughtering he cut a pumpkin at the same time. Ib. 48b a. e. חוֹתְכָהּ מכאןוכ׳ he amputates on one place and the animal survives Bets.32b חוֹתְכָהּ באור he may sever the wick over the light. Y.Meg.IV, 75a חותך the reader cuts one verse into two (reading Gen. 1:5, a. 1:8 as two verses severally); a. fr.(Lev. R. s. 10 לחתוך את אביווכ׳, v. חָתַר.Part. pass. חָתוּךְ cut into, having the incisions of limbs, outlined. Nidd.24b גוף שאינו ח׳ a shapeless body (not articulated); ראש שאינו ח׳ a shapeless head (without indications of the nose) Ib. 24a יד חֲתוּכָה a well-shaped hand (of an embryo); a. fr. 2) (cmp. פָּסַק, גָּזַר) to decide, sentence. Lev. R. s. 4, beg. (ref. to התוך, Jer. 39:3) ששם חוֹתְכִין את ההלכה for there they decide the practice. Ib. וחוֹתֶכֶת דיניהםוכ׳ and decides the cases Shebu.30b bot. אֶחְתְּכֶנּוּ I will decide the case (in accordance with the testimony).Part. pass. as ab. Y.Snh.IV, beg.22a אילו … התורה חתוכה if the Law had been given in the form of clear decisions (leaving no room for differences of opinion, discretion) Nif. נֶחְתַּךְ 1) to be cut off, severed; to be cut into. Ḥull.IV, 6 שנֶחְתְּכוּ רגליה whose feet have been amputated, Ib. 32a נֶחְתְּכָה דלעתוכ׳ if by accident a pumpkin has been cut simultaneously with the animal (opp. to חָתַךְ, v. supra); a. fr. 2) to be decided, decreed. Meg.15a (play on ה̇ת̇ך̇, Esth. 4:5) שכל … נֶחְ֗תָּ֗כִ֗ין על יפיו all the government affairs were decided upon his opinion. Pi. חִיתֵּךְ 1) to cut. Ḥull.IV, 2 מְחַתֵּךְ אבר אבר he may cut off limb after limb. Ib. 98b מחתך להוכ׳ he carves the foreleg and then boils it.Part. pass. מְחוּתָּךְ piecemeal, limbwise. Y.Nidd.III, 50c יצא מח׳ if the embryo came out by pieces. 2) to decide. Snh.7b צדק … חַתְּכֵהוּ make the case clear and then decide it. Ber.61a לשון מְחַתֵּךְוכ׳ the tongue forms the sentence, the mouth closes (the case, makes it irreversible). 3) to dig ore ( in lumps). Keth.77a (expl. מצרף) המְחַתֵּךְ … מעיקרו he who digs copper in the shaft. Tosef.Ohol.IV, 3 וחיתכו, וחתכו, read: והִתִּיכוֹ or והִיתְּכוֹ, v. נָתַךְ a. התך. -
18 חָתַךְ
חָתַךְ(b. h.) 1) to cut, dissect; to sever. Ḥull.33a חוֹתֵךְ כזיתוכ׳ cuts out flesh of the size of an olive. Ib. 32a ח׳ דלעתוכ׳ if in slaughtering he cut a pumpkin at the same time. Ib. 48b a. e. חוֹתְכָהּ מכאןוכ׳ he amputates on one place and the animal survives Bets.32b חוֹתְכָהּ באור he may sever the wick over the light. Y.Meg.IV, 75a חותך the reader cuts one verse into two (reading Gen. 1:5, a. 1:8 as two verses severally); a. fr.(Lev. R. s. 10 לחתוך את אביווכ׳, v. חָתַר.Part. pass. חָתוּךְ cut into, having the incisions of limbs, outlined. Nidd.24b גוף שאינו ח׳ a shapeless body (not articulated); ראש שאינו ח׳ a shapeless head (without indications of the nose) Ib. 24a יד חֲתוּכָה a well-shaped hand (of an embryo); a. fr. 2) (cmp. פָּסַק, גָּזַר) to decide, sentence. Lev. R. s. 4, beg. (ref. to התוך, Jer. 39:3) ששם חוֹתְכִין את ההלכה for there they decide the practice. Ib. וחוֹתֶכֶת דיניהםוכ׳ and decides the cases Shebu.30b bot. אֶחְתְּכֶנּוּ I will decide the case (in accordance with the testimony).Part. pass. as ab. Y.Snh.IV, beg.22a אילו … התורה חתוכה if the Law had been given in the form of clear decisions (leaving no room for differences of opinion, discretion) Nif. נֶחְתַּךְ 1) to be cut off, severed; to be cut into. Ḥull.IV, 6 שנֶחְתְּכוּ רגליה whose feet have been amputated, Ib. 32a נֶחְתְּכָה דלעתוכ׳ if by accident a pumpkin has been cut simultaneously with the animal (opp. to חָתַךְ, v. supra); a. fr. 2) to be decided, decreed. Meg.15a (play on ה̇ת̇ך̇, Esth. 4:5) שכל … נֶחְ֗תָּ֗כִ֗ין על יפיו all the government affairs were decided upon his opinion. Pi. חִיתֵּךְ 1) to cut. Ḥull.IV, 2 מְחַתֵּךְ אבר אבר he may cut off limb after limb. Ib. 98b מחתך להוכ׳ he carves the foreleg and then boils it.Part. pass. מְחוּתָּךְ piecemeal, limbwise. Y.Nidd.III, 50c יצא מח׳ if the embryo came out by pieces. 2) to decide. Snh.7b צדק … חַתְּכֵהוּ make the case clear and then decide it. Ber.61a לשון מְחַתֵּךְוכ׳ the tongue forms the sentence, the mouth closes (the case, makes it irreversible). 3) to dig ore ( in lumps). Keth.77a (expl. מצרף) המְחַתֵּךְ … מעיקרו he who digs copper in the shaft. Tosef.Ohol.IV, 3 וחיתכו, וחתכו, read: והִתִּיכוֹ or והִיתְּכוֹ, v. נָתַךְ a. התך.
См. также в других словарях:
κἀγγεγραμμέν' — ἀγγεγραμμένα , ἀναγράφω engrave and set up publicly perf part mp neut nom/voc/acc pl ἀγγεγραμμένε , ἀναγράφω engrave and set up publicly perf part mp masc voc sg ἀγγεγραμμέναι , ἀναγράφω engrave and set up publicly perf part mp fem nom/voc pl… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
τἀγγεγραμμένα — ἀγγεγραμμένα , ἀναγράφω engrave and set up publicly perf part mp neut nom/voc/acc pl ἀγγεγραμμένᾱ , ἀναγράφω engrave and set up publicly perf part mp fem nom/voc/acc dual ἀγγεγραμμένᾱ , ἀναγράφω engrave and set up publicly perf part mp fem… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγεγραμμένα — ἐγγράφω make incisions into perf part mp neut nom/voc/acc pl ἐγγεγραμμένᾱ , ἐγγράφω make incisions into perf part mp fem nom/voc/acc dual ἐγγεγραμμένᾱ , ἐγγράφω make incisions into perf part mp fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράφετε — ἐγγράφω make incisions into pres imperat act 2nd pl ἐγγράφω make incisions into pres ind act 2nd pl ἐγγράφω make incisions into imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράφῃ — ἐγγράφω make incisions into pres subj mp 2nd sg ἐγγράφω make incisions into pres ind mp 2nd sg ἐγγράφω make incisions into pres subj act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράψει — ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor subj act 3rd sg (epic) ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut ind mid 2nd sg ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut ind act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράψουσι — ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράψουσιν — ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράψω — ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor subj act 1st sg ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor ind mid 2nd sg (epic ionic) ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐγγράψῃ — ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor subj mid 2nd sg ἐγγράφω make incisions into aor subj act 3rd sg ἐγγράφω make incisions into fut ind mid 2nd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐνγεγραμμένα — ἐγγράφω make incisions into perf part mp neut nom/voc/acc pl ἐνγεγραμμένᾱ , ἐγγράφω make incisions into perf part mp fem nom/voc/acc dual ἐνγεγραμμένᾱ , ἐγγράφω make incisions into perf part mp fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
